Yintoni omawuyenze xa umchamo ungaphumi ngexesha lokufakwa kwe-catheter ngexesha elithile?

Xa kusenziwa i-catheterization eyenzeka rhoqo, kukho amaxesha apho isinyi sibonakala sikwimeko yokudumba, kodwa umchamo awukwazi ukuphuma emva kokufakwa kwe-catheter. Nangona le meko ingaqhelekanga, yingxaki ekhathaza abanye abaguli. Namhlanje siza kuxoxa ngendlela yokusingatha le meko.

Ngokubanzi, ngaphandle kokuvaleka kwe-catheter kunye nokubekwa gwenxa kwe-catheter (njengokufakwa ngengozi kwesini kwizigulane ezingamabhinqa), ukungaphumeleli kokukhupha umchamo kunezizathu ezimbini ezinokubakho:

**Isizathu Sokuqala:**

I-catheter ingene kwisinyi. Ukuba isigulane sine-prostatic hypertrophy, ukuvaleka kokuphuma kwesinyi ixesha elide kuya kubangela ukuphakama kwe-interureteric ridge. Xa idibene nokwanda kwe-lobe ephakathi ye-prostate, ngamanye amaxesha emva kokuba i-catheter ingene kwisinyi iyatyhalelwa phezulu. Kule ndawo, nangona i-catheter ikwisinyi, kuba ityhalelwe phezulu, incam ye-catheter iphelela eludongeni lwesinyi esingaphambili, nto leyo ebangela ukuba amanzi angasebenzi kakuhle. Kule meko, i-catheter kwisinyi ayisoloko ikwindawo ephantsi, kodwa isenokuba kwindawo ephezulu.

**Isizathu Sesibini:**

Imeko yesibini ayilunganga xa kusetyenziswa i-catheterization eyenzeka ngexesha elithile kwaye ifuna ukutshintshela kwezinye iindlela zokukhupha i-vail ezifana ne-catheterization ehlala ngaphakathi. Asiyi kuchaza ngakumbi ngale nto apha. Apha ngezantsi, siza kugxila ekuxoxeni ngemeko yokuqala. Xa udibana nemeko yokuqala, kucetyiswa la manyathelo alandelayo:

(1) Qinisekisa ukuba i-catheter ithambile ngokwaneleyo kwaye iphumle kakhulu kwi-urethra ukuze kufezekiswe i-catheter ephumelelayo kumzamo wokuqala kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

(2) Okokuqala faka i-catheter nzulu, uze uyitsale kancinci ngaphandle ukuze i-catheter ibekwe kwindawo enokukhupha amanzi angcono.

• Xa ungakwazi ukukhupha umchamo, musa ukungxama ukuyisusa i-catheter. Okokuqala, faka amanzi ukuze ujonge ukuba i-catheter inelungelo lobunikazi na. Ukuba ivakala ngathi ivalekile, yifake kancinci i-catheter iye esinyini, uze uvavanye kwakhona ukuba ayisebenzi na. Ukuba oku akusebenzi, i-catheter ingasuswa ize ibuyiselwe. Ngamanye amaxesha isizathu sokukhupha i-200 ml kuphela ngaphambi kokuba amanzi ayeke ukuhamba kukuba yinto efana nehlwili legazi elithintela i-catheter, okanye ukuba indawo ye-catheter ayisebenzi kakuhle. Ukulungisa indawo ye-catheter kunokusombulula ingxaki.

Xa ungakwazi ukukhupha umchamo, qala uvavanye unobangela ngokwakho: ingaba kukuvaleka okanye esinye isizathu? Ukuba kukho ukuvaleka okubangela ubunzima bokufakwa kwe-catheter, kufuneka uqale uqikelele indawo okuvalekile kuyo. Ukuba ukuvaleka kukwi-prostate okanye entanyeni yesinyi ngenxa ye-prostatic hypertrophy, ukutshintshela kwi-prostatic catheter (i-catheter enencam ebukhali egobileyo) kunye nokulawula ngokufanelekileyo indlela egobileyo kunika ithemba lokuphumelela kokufakwa kwe-catheter.

Ukuba unokufumanisa ngokucacileyo ukuba i-catheter ifakiwe kodwa akukho mchamo uphumayo, qala ngokunkcenkceshela ngesinyi ngesandla ukujonga ukuba akukho nto iqinileyo na. Ngamanye amaxesha izinto ezithambileyo okanye i-sediment yomchamo zenzeka kwisinyi, zivale imingxunya yokukhupha amanzi kwaye zithintele ukuhamba komchamo. Kule meko, zama ukusebenzisa i-catheter enkulu kunobukhulu obunye. Ukuba i-catheter enkulu kunobukhulu obunye ityebile kakhulu kwaye kunzima ukuyifaka, i-catheter enemingxuma yokukhupha amanzi emikhulu ingafaneleka ngakumbi. Ukuba uvavanyo lubonisa ukuba i-catheter ayivalwanga, lungisa i-engile ye-catheter kwaye uzame ukutshintsha izikhundla zomzimba, nto leyo efanele isombulule ingxaki. Kakade ke, ukuba iimeko ziyavuma, kungcono ukufuna uncedo kugqirha oyingcali.

Isikhanyeli

1. Eminye yemixholo ekweli nqaku ivela kwimithombo ekwi-intanethi. Ukuba kukho naluphi na ulwaphulo-mthetho, nceda unxibelelane nathi ukuze silususe.
2. Ulwazi lwezonyango olunikiweyo apha lolwereferensi kuphela kwaye alufanele lusetyenziswe njengesiseko sokuxilongwa okanye unyango lweklinikhi.