ʻO ka Catheterization Intermittent no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōpū mimi: Nā pono a me ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi

Hoʻolauna

Ua lilo ka catheterization intermittent (IC) i kūlana gula no ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū mimi, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā poʻe me nā ʻeha o ke kaula iwi kuamoʻo, ka ʻōpū neurogenic, a i ʻole ka paʻa ʻana o ka mimi ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. ʻAʻole e like me nā catheters noho, i waiho ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻo ka catheterisation ponoʻī intermittent (ISC) e pili ana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi catheter no ka incontinence i ka wā e pono ai a me ka wehe ʻana ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana. Hoʻemi kēia ʻano hana i ka pilikia o nā pilikia lōʻihi e like me nā maʻi urinary tract (UTIs) a hāʻawi i ka ʻoluʻolu a me ke kūʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi o ka Catheterization Intermittent

ʻO nā catheters intermittent, e like me ka prelubricated PVC intermittent catheter a me ka TPU intermittent catheter, hāʻawi i kekahi mau pono ma mua o nā catheters noho:

Ka Hoʻemi ʻia o ka Pōpilikia o nā UTI: ʻOiai ʻaʻole i waiho ʻia ka catheter i loko o ka ʻōpū mimi, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka likelika o ka noho ʻana o ka bacteria a me ka maʻi ma hope.

Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke ʻano o ke ola: Me ka catheterization intermittent, ʻaʻole koi ʻia nā mea maʻi e ʻaʻahu i kahi ʻeke hoʻokahe wai, e hāʻawi ana iā lākou i ke kūʻokoʻa hou aʻe e komo i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā a me nā pilina pilikanaka.

Nā pilikia liʻiliʻi: ʻAʻole e like me nā catheters noho lōʻihi, ʻo nā catheters intermittent e like me ka straight tip urethral catheter a me ka Nelaton tip catheter e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hana ʻole o ka ʻōpū mimi, ka trauma urethral, ​​a me nā pōhaku ʻōpū mimi.

Ka Hoʻemi ʻana i ka Pōpilikia UTI me nā Catheters Prelubricated a me Hydrophilic

ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia maʻamau e pili ana me ka catheterization intermittent ʻo ia nā UTI. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻēmi ʻia kēia pilikia ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā catheters self-lubricated a i ʻole nā ​​​​catheters intermittent prelubricated. No ka laʻana, ʻo nā catheters intermittent hydrophilic e like me ka hydrophilic TPU catheter a me ka hydrophilic PVC catheter he uhi i hoʻāla ʻia e ka wai e hōʻemi ana i ka friction i ka wā e hoʻokomo ai ka catheter. Kōkua kēia ʻili laumania i ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka urethra, he mea nui ia i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi.

No ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana, loaʻa nā catheters kāne hydrophilic mākaukau e hoʻohana a me nā catheters pediatric mākaukau e hoʻohana, i hele mai me nā uhi i hoʻomoʻa mua ʻia a hoʻopau i ka pono no ka lubrication manual. Hoʻemi kēia i nā manawa kūpono o ka haumia a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka catheterization ponoʻī.

Hopena

He ala kūpono, palekana, a maʻalahi hoʻi ka catheterization intermittent no ka mālama ʻana i ka hana o ka ʻōpū mimi. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā catheters kāne prelubricated, nā catheters intermittent hydrophilic me nā ʻeke wai, a i ʻole nā ​​catheters intermittent TPU prelubricated, hiki i nā mea maʻi ke hōʻemi nui i ka pilikia o nā UTI me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ko lākou ʻoluʻolu a me ke ʻano o ke ola. Me ke koho kūpono o ka catheter, e like me ka catheter intermittent straight tip a i ʻole Nelaton tip catheter, lilo ka catheterization i ka hana maʻalahi a ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe no nā mea maʻi o nā makahiki āpau.